org.apache.struts2.jasper.runtime

## Class BodyContentImpl

- java.lang.Object
- - java.io.Writer
  - - javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter
    - - javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyContent
      - - org.apache.struts2.jasper.runtime.BodyContentImpl

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    Closeable, Flushable, Appendable, AutoCloseable

      public class BodyContentImpl
      extends javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyContent

  Write text to a character-output stream, buffering characters so as to provide for the efficient writing of single characters, arrays, and strings. Provide support for discarding for the output that has been buffered.
  Author:
    Rajiv Mordani, Jan Luehe

- - ### Field Summary

    - ### Fields inherited from class javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter

      `autoFlush, bufferSize, DEFAULT_BUFFER, NO_BUFFER, UNBOUNDED_BUFFER`

    - ### Fields inherited from class java.io.Writer

      `lock`

  - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor and Description
    `BodyContentImpl(javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter enclosingWriter)` Constructor.

  - ### Method Summary

    All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `void` | `clear()` Clear the contents of the buffer.
    `void` | `clearBuffer()` Clears the current contents of the buffer.
    `void` | `close()` Close the stream, flushing it first.
    `int` | `getBufferSize()` This method returns the size of the buffer used by the JspWriter.
    `Reader` | `getReader()` Return the value of this BodyJspWriter as a Reader.
    `int` | `getRemaining()`
    `String` | `getString()` Return the value of the BodyJspWriter as a String.
    `void` | `newLine()` Write a line separator.
    `void` | `print(boolean b)` Print a boolean value.
    `void` | `print(char c)` Print a character.
    `void` | `print(char[] s)` Print an array of characters.
    `void` | `print(double d)` Print a double-precision floating-point number.
    `void` | `print(float f)` Print a floating-point number.
    `void` | `print(int i)` Print an integer.
    `void` | `print(long l)` Print a long integer.
    `void` | `print(Object obj)` Print an object.
    `void` | `print(String s)` Print a string.
    `void` | `println()` Terminate the current line by writing the line separator string.
    `void` | `println(boolean x)` Print a boolean value and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(char x)` Print a character and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(char[] x)` Print an array of characters and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(double x)` Print a double-precision floating-point number and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(float x)` Print a floating-point number and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(int x)` Print an integer and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(long x)` Print a long integer and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(Object x)` Print an Object and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `println(String x)` Print a String and then terminate the line.
    `void` | `write(char[] buf)` Write an array of characters.
    `void` | `write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len)` Write a portion of an array of characters.
    `void` | `write(int c)` Write a single character.
    `void` | `write(String s)` Write a string.
    `void` | `write(String s, int off, int len)` Write a portion of a String.
    `void` | `writeOut(Writer out)` Write the contents of this BodyJspWriter into a Writer.

    - ### Methods inherited from class javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyContent

      `clearBody, flush, getEnclosingWriter`

    - ### Methods inherited from class javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter

      `isAutoFlush`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.io.Writer

      `append, append, append`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### BodyContentImpl

          public BodyContentImpl(javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter enclosingWriter)

      Constructor.
      Parameters:
        `enclosingWriter` - jsp writer

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### write

          public void write(int c)
                     throws IOException

      Write a single character.
      Overrides:
        `write` in class `Writer`
      Throws:
        `IOException`

    - #### write

          public void write(char[] cbuf,
                            int off,
                            int len)
                     throws IOException

      Write a portion of an array of characters.

      Ordinarily this method stores characters from the given array into this stream's buffer, flushing the buffer to the underlying stream as needed. If the requested length is at least as large as the buffer, however, then this method will flush the buffer and write the characters directly to the underlying stream. Thus redundant `DiscardableBufferedWriter`s will not copy data unnecessarily.

      Specified by:
        `write` in class `Writer`
      Parameters:
        `cbuf` - A character array
        `off` - Offset from which to start reading characters
        `len` - Number of characters to write
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### write

          public void write(char[] buf)
                     throws IOException

      Write an array of characters. This method cannot be inherited from the Writer class because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
      Overrides:
        `write` in class `Writer`
      Parameters:
        `buf` - array of characters
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### write

          public void write(String s,
                            int off,
                            int len)
                     throws IOException

      Write a portion of a String.
      Overrides:
        `write` in class `Writer`
      Parameters:
        `s` - String to be written
        `off` - Offset from which to start reading characters
        `len` - Number of characters to be written
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### write

          public void write(String s)
                     throws IOException

      Write a string. This method cannot be inherited from the Writer class because it must suppress I/O exceptions.
      Overrides:
        `write` in class `Writer`
      Parameters:
        `s` - string to write
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### newLine

          public void newLine()
                       throws IOException

      Write a line separator. The line separator string is defined by the system property `line.separator`, and is not necessarily a single newline ('\n') character.
      Specified by:
        `newLine` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an I/O error occurs

    - #### print

          public void print(boolean b)
                     throws IOException

      Print a boolean value. The string produced by ``String.valueOf(boolean)`` is translated into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `b` - The `boolean` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(char c)
                     throws IOException

      Print a character. The character is translated into one or more bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `c` - The `char` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(int i)
                     throws IOException

      Print an integer. The string produced by ``String.valueOf(int)`` is translated into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `i` - The `int` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(long l)
                     throws IOException

      Print a long integer. The string produced by ``String.valueOf(long)`` is translated into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `l` - The `long` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(float f)
                     throws IOException

      Print a floating-point number. The string produced by ``String.valueOf(float)`` is translated into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `f` - The `float` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(double d)
                     throws IOException

      Print a double-precision floating-point number. The string produced by ``String.valueOf(double)`` is translated into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `d` - The `double` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(char[] s)
                     throws IOException

      Print an array of characters. The characters are converted into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `s` - The array of chars to be printed
      Throws:
        `NullPointerException` - If `s` is `null`
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(String s)
                     throws IOException

      Print a string. If the argument is `null` then the string `"null"` is printed. Otherwise, the string's characters are converted into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `s` - The `String` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### print

          public void print(Object obj)
                     throws IOException

      Print an object. The string produced by the ``String.valueOf(Object)`` method is translated into bytes according to the platform's default character encoding, and these bytes are written in exactly the manner of the ``write(int)`` method.
      Specified by:
        `print` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `obj` - The `Object` to be printed
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println()
                       throws IOException

      Terminate the current line by writing the line separator string. The line separator string is defined by the system property `line.separator`, and is not necessarily a single newline character (`'\n'`).
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(boolean x)
                       throws IOException

      Print a boolean value and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(boolean)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write boolean
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(char x)
                       throws IOException

      Print a character and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(char)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write char
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(int x)
                       throws IOException

      Print an integer and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(int)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write int
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(long x)
                       throws IOException

      Print a long integer and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(long)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write long
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(float x)
                       throws IOException

      Print a floating-point number and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(float)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write float
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(double x)
                       throws IOException

      Print a double-precision floating-point number and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(double)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write double
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(char[] x)
                       throws IOException

      Print an array of characters and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(char[])`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write char array
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(String x)
                       throws IOException

      Print a String and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(String)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write string
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### println

          public void println(Object x)
                       throws IOException

      Print an Object and then terminate the line. This method behaves as though it invokes ``print(Object)`` and then ``println()``.
      Specified by:
        `println` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Parameters:
        `x` - write object
      Throws:
        `IOException` - in case of IO errors

    - #### clear

          public void clear()
                     throws IOException

      Clear the contents of the buffer. If the buffer has been already been flushed then the clear operation shall throw an IOException to signal the fact that some data has already been irrevocably written to the client response stream.
      Specified by:
        `clear` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an I/O error occurs

    - #### clearBuffer

          public void clearBuffer()
                           throws IOException

      Clears the current contents of the buffer. Unlike clear(), this mehtod will not throw an IOException if the buffer has already been flushed. It merely clears the current content of the buffer and returns.
      Specified by:
        `clearBuffer` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an I/O error occurs

    - #### close

          public void close()
                     throws IOException

      Close the stream, flushing it first. Once a stream has been closed, further write() or flush() invocations will cause an IOException to be thrown. Closing a previously-closed stream, however, has no effect.
      Specified by:
        `close` in interface `Closeable`
      Specified by:
        `close` in interface `AutoCloseable`
      Specified by:
        `close` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an I/O error occurs

    - #### getBufferSize

          public int getBufferSize()

      This method returns the size of the buffer used by the JspWriter.
      Overrides:
        `getBufferSize` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Returns:
        the size of the buffer in bytes, or 0 is unbuffered.

    - #### getRemaining

          public int getRemaining()

      Specified by:
        `getRemaining` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter`
      Returns:
        the number of bytes unused in the buffer

    - #### getReader

          public Reader getReader()

      Return the value of this BodyJspWriter as a Reader. Note: this is after evaluation!! There are no scriptlets, etc in this stream.
      Specified by:
        `getReader` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyContent`
      Returns:
        the value of this BodyJspWriter as a Reader

    - #### getString

          public String getString()

      Return the value of the BodyJspWriter as a String. Note: this is after evaluation!! There are no scriptlets, etc in this stream.
      Specified by:
        `getString` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyContent`
      Returns:
        the value of the BodyJspWriter as a String

    - #### writeOut

          public void writeOut(Writer out)
                        throws IOException

      Write the contents of this BodyJspWriter into a Writer. Subclasses are likely to do interesting things with the implementation so some things are extra efficient.
      Specified by:
        `writeOut` in class `javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyContent`
      Parameters:
        `out` - The writer into which to place the contents of this body evaluation
      Throws:
        `IOException`

Copyright © 2000–2026 Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.